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21/09/2024

UAE Aims For Economic Expansion With Strategic U.S. Partnership




Emirati President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan’s official trip to the United States marks a pivotal moment in the UAE’s efforts to expand its economic footprint and push its relationship with the U.S. into a new "geo-economic phase." The focus of the visit is centered on fostering growth and innovation in areas like technology, artificial intelligence (AI), renewable energy, and space exploration, signaling a shift away from the traditional emphasis on regional conflicts, oil, and defense.
 
Anwar Gargash, the Emirati president’s senior diplomatic advisor, outlined the main objective of the visit during a briefing in Dubai. “The purpose of the visit is really from an Emirati perspective, it’s investing in our future … through an economic lens,” Gargash explained. While regional issues like the ongoing conflict in Gaza will be discussed, economic realignment and cooperation will be at the forefront of talks between Sheikh Mohammed, U.S. President Joe Biden, and Vice President Kamala Harris.
 
A Shift to Geo-Economic Focus
 
The UAE has long been a key player in regional stability and energy production, but the country’s leadership is now looking to recalibrate its strategic partnership with the U.S. to focus on economic growth. “We are more in a geo-economic phase,” Gargash stated, emphasizing that the visit aims to strengthen collaboration in emerging sectors such as AI, climate action, and space exploration. The UAE seeks to move beyond its traditional roles by expanding its economic and security cooperation with the U.S.
 
The Emirati ambassador to Washington, Yousef al-Otaiba, echoed this sentiment on social media, highlighting the evolution of the UAE-U.S. partnership over the last 50 years. “Few countries are moving as fast on advanced technologies and artificial intelligence — and as closely in sync with the U.S. — as the UAE,” he noted.
 
Growing Investment Ties
 
The UAE’s ambition to become a global hub for innovation has already attracted significant investment from American tech companies. In February, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman suggested that the UAE could serve as the world’s “regulatory sandbox” for testing AI, a proposal that has caught the attention of major U.S. firms. In April, Microsoft announced a $1.5 billion investment in G42, the UAE’s leading AI firm, further solidifying the country’s focus on AI as a cornerstone of future economic growth.
 
In addition, a new initiative called the Global AI Infrastructure Investment Partnership was launched, involving BlackRock, Global Infrastructure Partners, Microsoft, and the UAE’s Mubadala-backed MGX investment company. This partnership underscores the UAE’s commitment to leveraging U.S. technology and expertise to fuel its economic expansion.
 
The visit is expected to include meetings with key U.S. business leaders and tech executives, reinforcing the UAE’s intention to attract more American investment. At the same time, the UAE continues to maintain its strong economic and diplomatic ties with China, despite facing challenges from U.S. chip curbs aimed at preventing the sharing of American technology with Beijing.
 
A Trillion-Dollar Relationship
 
The UAE and the U.S. share a robust trade and investment relationship that has flourished over the past five decades. In 2023, bilateral trade between the two nations amounted to $31.4 billion, with U.S. exports to the UAE exceeding $24.8 billion. Furthermore, the UAE has invested over $1 trillion in the U.S., with its sovereign wealth funds, such as the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority and Mubadala, playing a key role in American real estate, infrastructure, and technology sectors.
 
In addition to economic ties, the UAE remains a critical strategic defense and security partner to the U.S. The American airbase in Al Dhafra, located in the UAE, has been a vital asset for U.S. military operations in the Middle East. The UAE has also worked closely with the U.S. in Afghanistan, Iraq, and other conflict zones, participating in the coalition against the Islamic State and other extremist groups.
 
Looking Ahead: A 360-Degree Relationship
 
“We see that we are laying a map for what we are thinking in the next 20 years,” Gargash said, describing the evolving UAE-U.S. partnership as a "360-degree relationship." This strategic alliance now extends beyond traditional areas of cooperation, as the two nations look to strengthen their economic ties and align on key global issues like technology, renewable energy, and security.
 
As Sheikh Mohammed’s visit coincides with ongoing regional instability, particularly in Gaza and Lebanon, the focus on economic collaboration signals the UAE’s intent to not only manage regional crises but also to position itself as a global leader in innovation and economic development.
 
(Source:www.thepress.net)

Christopher J. Mitchell
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